Biggest presidential winners in South Dakota

South Dakota has cast its electoral votes in 33 elections since gaining statehood in 1889. The Democratic ticket has carried the state only four times. In the other 29 elections, South Dakota supported the Republican ticket, often by large margins. Note: A version of this post has been added to the Online Almanac of South Dakota Politics and will be kept up-to-date there.

In 1912, the Republican nominee for President was William Howard Taft, the incumbent, who prevailed at the national convention against former President Theodore Roosevelt. Roosevelt subsequently accepted the nomination of the Progressive “Bull Moose” Party. In South Dakota, the Republican Party was controlled by progressives, who selected a Republican slate pledged to Roosevelt. This means that, in South Dakota in 1912, Roosevelt was the Republican nominee and Taft did not appear on the ballot.

Eisenhower and Nixon won the largest share of the vote of any ticket in South Dakota history in 1952

The presidential ticket that won the largest share of the vote in South Dakota was the Republican ticket of Dwight D. Eisenhower and Richard Nixon, when the pair was first elected in 1952. Following that was the Reagan/Bush reelection in 1984, the Trump/Pence reelection in 2020, the original Trump/Pence ticket in 2016, and the Reagan/Bush ticket in 1980.

The largest margin of victory in South Dakota was won by the Republican ticket of Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge in 1920, which benefited from a Democratic ticket that lost support to the third-party Nonpartisan League.

The closest finish in South Dakota was in 1896, when the Democratic ticket of William Jennings Bryan and Arthur Sewell carried South Dakota, prevailing by just 0.22% against the Republican McKinley/Hobart ticket. Bryan, a Nebraskan, was also supported by the Populist Party, which also narrowly won the South Dakota governorship and both U.S. House seats that year.

Here is how South Dakota has voted in each presidential election, beginning in 1892. (A third party is only listed if it received at least 5% of the vote):

YearGOP TicketGOP%DEM TicketDEM%3rd Party 5%+3rd%
1892Benjamin Harrison / Whitelaw Reid49.48%Grover Cleveland / Adlai E. Stevenson12.88%Weaver / Field (Populist)37.64%
1896William McKinley / Garret Hobart49.48%William Jennings Bryan / Arthur Sewell49.70% 
1900William McKinley / Theodore Roosevelt56.73%William Jennings Bryan / Adlai E. Stevenson41.14% 
1904Theodore Roosevelt / Charles W. Fairbanks56.42%Alton B. Parker / Henry G. Davis37.59% 
1908William Howard Taft / James S. Sherman58.84%William Jennings Bryan / John W. Kern35.08% 
1912Theodore Roosevelt / Hiram Johnson50.56%Woodrow Wilson / Thomas R. Marshall42.07% 
1916Charles Evans Hughes / Charles W. Fairbanks49.80%Woodrow Wilson / Thomas R. Marshall45.91% 
1920Warren G. Harding / Calvin Coolidge60.35%James Cox / Franklin D. Roosevelt19.72%Christiansen / Hayes (Nonpartisan League)19.04%
1924Calvin Coolidge / Charles Daws49.69%John W. Davis / Charles W. Bryan13.35%LaFollette / Wheeler (Progressive)36.96%
1928Herbert Hoover / Charles Curtis60.18%Alfred E. Smith / Joseph T. Robinson39.20% 
1932Herbert Hoover / Charles Curtis34.40%Franklin D. Roosevelt / John Nance Garner63.62% 
1936Alfred M. Landon / Frank Knox42.49%Franklin D. Roosevelt / John Nance Garner54.02% 
1940Wendell Willkie / Charles McNary57.41%Franklin D. Roosevelt / Henry A. Wallace42.59% 
1944Thomas E. Dewey / John Bricker58.33%Franklin D. Roosevelt / Harry S. Truman41.67% 
1948Thomas E. Dewey / Earl Warren51.84%Harry S. Truman / Alben W. Barkley47.04% 
1952Dwight D. Eisenhower / Richard Nixon69.27%Adlai E. Stevenson / John J. Sparkman30.73% 
1956Dwight D. Eisenhower / Richard Nixon58.39%Adlai E. Stevenson / Estes Kefauver41.61% 
1960Richard Nixon / Henry Cabot Lodge58.21%John F. Kennedy / Lyndon B. Johnson41.79% 
1964Barry Goldwater / William Miller44.39%Lyndon B. Johnson / Hubert H. Humphrey55.61% 
1968Richard Nixon / Spiro Agnew53.27%Hubert H. Humphrey / Edmund S. Muskie41.96% 
1972Richard Nixon / Spiro Agnew54.15%George S. McGovern / Sargent Shriver45.52% 
1976Gerald R. Ford / Robert J. Dole50.39%Jimmy Carter / Walter F. Mondale48.91% 
1980Ronald Reagan / George Bush60.53%Jimmy Carter / Walter F. Mondale41.01%Anderson / Flint (Ind.)6.10%
1984Ronald Reagan / George Bush63.00%Walter F. Mondale / Geraldine Ferraro36.53% 
1988George Bush / Dan Quayle52.85%Michael Dukakis / Lloyd Bentsen46.51% 
1992George Bush / Dan Quayle40.66%William J. Clinton / Al Gore37.14%Perot / Stockdale (Ind.)21.80%
1996Robert J. Dole / Jack Kemp46.49%William J. Clinton / Al Gore43.03%Perot / Campbell (Ind.)9.65%
2000George W. Bush / Richard B. Cheney60.30%Al Gore / Joseph Lieberman37.56% 
2004George W. Bush / Richard B. Cheney59.91%John Kerry / John Edwards38.44% 
2008John McCain / Sarah Palin53.16%Barack Obama / Joseph R. Biden44.75% 
2012Mitt Romney / Paul Ryan57.89%Barack Obama / Joseph R. Biden39.87% 
2016Donald J. Trump / Micheal Pence61.53%Hillary Rodham Clinton / Tim Kaine31.74%Johnson / Weld (Libertarian)5.63%
2020Donald J. Trump / Micheal Pence61.77%Joseph Biden / Kamala Harris35.61%Jorgensen / Cohen (Libertarian)2.63%

Here is that same list, sorted this time by Republican margin, measured against the second-pace ticket. The four Democratic tickets that carried South Dakota are listed at the end, expressed as negative Republican margins.

YearGOP MarginGOP TicketGOP%DEM TicketDEM%3rd Party 5%+3rd%
192040.63%Harding / Coolidge60.35%Cox / Roosevelt19.72%Christiansen / Hayes (NPL)19.04%
195238.54%Eisenhower / Nixon69.27%Stevenson / Sparkman30.73% 
201629.79%Trump / Pence61.53%Clinton / Kaine31.74%Johnson / Weld (Libtn)5.63%
198426.47%Reagan / Bush63.00%Mondale / Ferraro36.53% 
202026.16%Trump / Pence61.77%Biden / Harris35.61%Jorgensen / Cohen (Lbtn)2.63%
190823.76%Taft / Sherman58.84%Bryan / Kerm35.08% 
200022.74%Bush / Cheney60.30%Gore / Lieberman37.56% 
200421.47%Bush / Cheney59.91%Kerry / Edwards38.44% 
192820.98%Hoover / Curtis60.18%Smith / Robinson39.20% 
198019.52%Reagan / Bush60.53%Carter / Mondale41.01%Anderson / Flint (IND)6.10%
190418.83%Roosevelt / Fairbanks56.42%Parker / Davis37.59% 
201218.02%Romney / Ryan57.89%Obama / Biden39.87% 
195616.78%Eisenhower / Nixon58.39%Stevenson / Kefauver41.61% 
194416.66%Dewey / Bricker58.33%Roosevelt / Truman41.67% 
196016.42%Nixon / Lodge58.21%Kennedy / Johnson41.79% 
190015.59%McKinley / Roosevelt56.73%Bryan / Stevenson41.14% 
194014.82%Willkie / McNary57.41%Roosevelt / Wallace42.59% 
192412.73%Coolidge / Dawes49.69%Davis / Bryan13.35%LaFollette / Wheeler (PROG)36.96%
189211.84%Harrison / Reid49.48%Cleveland / Stevenson12.88%Weaver / Field (POP)37.64%
196811.31%Nixon / Agnew53.27%Humphrey / Muskie41.96% 
19728.63%Nixon / Agnew54.15%McGovern / Shriver45.52% 
19128.49%Roosevelt / Johnson50.56%Wilson / Marshall42.07% 
20088.41%McCain / Palin53.16%Obama / Biden44.75% 
19886.34%Bush / Quayle52.85%Dukakis / Bentsen46.51% 
19484.80%Dewey / Warren51.84%Truman / Barkley47.04% 
19163.89%Hughes / Fairbanks49.80%Wilson / Marshall45.91% 
19923.52%Bush / Quayle40.66%Clinton / Gore37.14%Perot / Stockdale (IND)21.80%
19963.46%Dole / Kemp46.49%Clinton / Gore43.03%Perot / Campbell (IND)9.65%
19761.48%Ford / Dole50.39%Carter / Mondale48.91% 
1896-0.22%McKinley / Hobart49.48%Bryan / Sewell49.70% 
1964-11.22%Goldwater / Miller44.39%Johnson / Humphrey55.61% 
1936-11.53%Landon / Knox42.49%Roosevelt / Garner54.02% 
1932-29.22%Hoover / Curtis34.40%Roosevelt / Garner63.62%